Summary
2020
Session Number:C01
Session:
Number:C01-9
How to Detect Malicious Behaviors in a Card-Based Majority Voting Protocol with Three Inputs
Yoshiki Abe, Mitsugu Iwamoto, Kazuo Ohta,
pp.377-381
Publication Date:2020/10/18
Online ISSN:2188-5079
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Summary:
Card-based protocol is a multi-party computation using cards.The card-based protocol using operations called private operation has an advantage that the number of cards and the number of times of communication are smaller than the card-based protocol using operations called shuffle.
However, there is a disadvantage that private operation allows dishonest players to perform malicious behaviors.
Although the method to detect malicious behaviors in private operations was proposed, the method was available only in committed-format protocols, where inputs and outputs are represented by a pair of cards called commitment.
In this paper, we show how to detect malicious behaviors in non-committed-format protocol with an example of a three-input majority voting protocol using private operations.
Our majority voting protocol requires a smaller number of cards than the minimum number of cards required for committed-format protocols.