Summary

Proceedings of the 2012 International Symposium on Nonlinear Theory and its Applications

2012

Session Number:B3L-D

Session:

Number:458

Range Finding and Fault Locating with Chaotic Signal

An-Bang Wang,  Tong Zhao,  Hang Xu,  Na Wang,  Yun-Cai Wang,  

pp.458-461

Publication Date:

Online ISSN:2188-5079

DOI:10.15248/proc.1.458

PDF download (760.2KB)

Summary:
In this paper, we review our recent works on range finding and fault locating in optical network and wire with chaotic signal. Using a distributed-feedback semiconductor laser with optical feedback as chaotic source, we developed a prototype chaotic optical time domain reflectometer which can achieve a range-independent resolution of 4cm and measurable distance of about 70km. We further present the measurement of faults in the wavelength-division-multiplexing passive optical network (WDM-PON) by using a wavelength-tunable chaotic laser. Moreover, we also demonstrate the location of wire faults or impedance discontinuities with chaotic signal. Our results show that the fault location using wideband chaotic signal is a promising method of precise diagnoses for WDM-PON and electric cables.

References:

[1] P. Healey, “Instrumentation principles for optical time domain reflectometry,” J. Phys E: Sci Instrum., vol.19, pp.334-341, 1986.

[2] N. G. Paulter, “Long-term repeatability of a TDR-based printed wiring board dielectric constant measurement system,” IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 47, pp. 1469-1473, 1998.

[3] K. Tanaka et al., “Measuring the individual attenuation distribution of passive branched optical networks,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 8, pp. 915-917, 1996.

[4] M. Legr'e et al., “High resolution optical time domain reflectometer based on 1.55 m up-conversion photon-counting module,” Opt. Exp., vol.15, pp. 8237-8242, 2007.

[5] M. Nazarathy et al., “Real-time long range complementary correlation optical time domain reflectometer,” J. Lightw. Technol., vol.7, pp. 24-38, 2004.

[6] J. Lee et al, “In-service monitoring of 16 port x 32 wavelength bi-directional WDM-PON systems with a tunable, coded optical time domain reflectometry,” Opt. Exp., vol. 15, pp. 6874-6882, 2007.

[7] C. R. Sharma et al, “Low-power STDR CMOS sensor for locating faults in aging aircraft wiring,” IEEE J. Sens., vol. 7, pp. 43-50, 2007.

[8] J. Lee et al., “In-service monitoring of 16 port x 32 wavelength bi-directional WDM-PON systems with a tunable, coded optical time domain reflectometry,” Opt. Exp., vol. 15, pp. 6874-6882, 2007.

[9] A. Uchida et al., “High-frequency broadbandsignal generation using a semiconductor laser with a chaotic optical injection,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 39, pp. 1462-1467, 2003.

[10] F. Y. Lin et al., “Chaotic lidar,” IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron., vol. 10, pp. 991-997, 2004.

[11] Y. C. Wang et al., “Chaotic correlation optical time domain reflectometer utilizing laser diode,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol.20, pp.1636-1638, 2008.

[12] A. B Wang et al., “Precise Fault Location in WDM-PON by Utilizing Wavelength Tunable Chaotic Laser,” submitted to J. Lightw. Technol., 2012.

[13] A. B Wang et al., “Location of wire faults using chaotic signal,” IEEE Electron Device Lett., vol. 32, pp. 372-374, 2011.