下記の通り北海道大学で講演会が開催されますのでご案内いたします．皆様のご参加をお待ちしております．
日時
2019年11月8日(金) 17:00-18:30
場所
北海道大学 大学院情報科学研究院7-15室
講演題目
The schematic pattern of speech and reasoning
講師
Dr. André Wlodarczyk, ソルボンヌ大学 名誉教授
講演概要
Protoforms and verb valencies have both the nature of schemes. Intuitively, they have at least many things in common. Indeed, their functionalities are so close that it is tempting to concede that they are completely one and the same thing. In addition to this, the classical semiotics has no means to discriminate between them in another way than by classifying protoforms as belonging to computer science and valencies as components of a domain of linguistic science. The reason is that the semiotic triangle contains a unique concept for both, the symbolic object and the objective object. In such a situation, in order to be able to use protoforms and valences effectively together, it should be clarified how their reciprocal domains of application differ, overlap, correlate or whatever. I claim that while modelling both domains synesthesiologically (bottom up) altogether in such a way that they become components of one system, natural language speech and computational processing of information can be symmetrically stratified and, moreover, appear to be longitudinally correlated. It should be clear therefore that, despite the announced topic, my talk will cover more the story of modelling the system of reasoning within the context of communication than the functionality of protoform and valence within a cognitive system. The reason is that, indeed, protoform and valence play parallel roles in the system but the concepts they are supposed to “arrange” differ diametrically: while protoforms apply to noemas (formal concepts of thought) valences organise semions (formal concepts of signs). Thus, protoforms provide a partial symbolic access to knowledge about the world whilst valencies provide a partial linguistic access to the symbolic knowledge through their own semiotic system of conventions. The aim of my talk is to sketch out the frontiers between language and thought and to indicate their underlying structural commonalities.
世話人
北海道大学 情報科学研究院 言語メディア学研究室 ジェプカ ラファウ 助教