Presentation 2015-03-16
A Study on Principles of the X-ray CT using Scattered Radiation
Tetsuya NAKAGAMI, Youichi YAMAZAKI, Naohiro TODA, Hiroki YOSHIOKA, Shuhji KOYAMA,
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Abstract(in English) X-ray computed tomography (CT) is widely used in the field of medicine for diagnostic purposes, but the radiation dose to which the patient is exposed must be kept to a minimum. Grids are used to eliminate the harmful scattered radiation that occurs with current X-ray CT machines. However, because objects cause scattered radiation, information about the objects can be extracted from it. Using the Monte Carlo method to calculate the amount of scattered radiation, we constructed a maximum likelihood method to estimate its attenuation coefficient. The accuracy of the estimation was evaluated by the mean square error between the estimated value and the true value. Numerical simulation showed that the accuracy of the estimated attenuation coefficient improved without increasing the radiation exposure dose by utilizing the scattered radiation.
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Keyword(in English) X-ray Computed Tomography / scattered radiation / Monte Carlo simulation / Maximum Likelihood Method
Paper # MBE2014-127,NC2014-78
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Committee NC
Conference Date 2015/3/9(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Study on Principles of the X-ray CT using Scattered Radiation
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) X-ray Computed Tomography
Keyword(2) scattered radiation
Keyword(3) Monte Carlo simulation
Keyword(4) Maximum Likelihood Method
1st Author's Name Tetsuya NAKAGAMI
1st Author's Affiliation School of Information Science and Technology Aichi Prefectural University()
2nd Author's Name Youichi YAMAZAKI
2nd Author's Affiliation School of Information Science and Technology Aichi Prefectural University
3rd Author's Name Naohiro TODA
3rd Author's Affiliation School of Information Science and Technology Aichi Prefectural University
4th Author's Name Hiroki YOSHIOKA
4th Author's Affiliation School of Information Science and Technology Aichi Prefectural University
5th Author's Name Shuhji KOYAMA
5th Author's Affiliation Nagoya University Brain and Mind Research Center
Date 2015-03-16
Paper # MBE2014-127,NC2014-78
Volume (vol) vol.114
Number (no) 515
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue