Presentation 2015-03-03
A Processor-Level NBTI Mitigation Technique of Applying Anti-Aging Gate Control through Instruction Set Architecture
Song BIAN, Michihiro SHINTANI, Zheng WANG, Masayuki HIROMOTO, Anupam CHATTOPADHYAY, Takashi SATO,
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Abstract(in English) As the technology process of transistors becomes yet smaller, Negative Bias Temperature Instability (NBTI) has became one of the major threat to the performance and reliability of modern digital circuits. In this research, we propose a technique to mitigate the NBTI aging effect in processors by utilizing the NOP (No Operation) instruction to support a hardware-level modification. First, vectorless probability analysis is applied to each gate in the critical paths, and NBTI-stressed gates are identified. Second, specially-crafted gates are inserted to the upstream of stressed gates. Finally, the healing functionality of the inserted special gates are initiated by the NOP instruction, and the downstream gates are then healed. The proposed technique was applied to an example five-stage pipelined processor. Simulation results indicate that our method achieved about 12.5 % improvement in the worst-case path delay in a 10-year span with only a small amount of area and power overheads.
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Keyword(in English) vectorless probability analysis / NBTI mitigation / processor aging / reliability
Paper # VLD2014-161
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Committee VLD
Conference Date 2015/2/23(1days)
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Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Processor-Level NBTI Mitigation Technique of Applying Anti-Aging Gate Control through Instruction Set Architecture
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) vectorless probability analysis
Keyword(2) NBTI mitigation
Keyword(3) processor aging
Keyword(4) reliability
1st Author's Name Song BIAN
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University()
2nd Author's Name Michihiro SHINTANI
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University
3rd Author's Name Zheng WANG
3rd Author's Affiliation RWTH Aachen University
4th Author's Name Masayuki HIROMOTO
4th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University
5th Author's Name Anupam CHATTOPADHYAY
5th Author's Affiliation Nanyang Technological University
6th Author's Name Takashi SATO
6th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University
Date 2015-03-03
Paper # VLD2014-161
Volume (vol) vol.114
Number (no) 476
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue