Presentation 2014-08-12
Children's comprehension of the syntactic marker : A study of Japanese case marker ga, wo
Akiko ZHAOCHOU, Yinyi LUO, Hiromu SAKAI,
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Abstract(in English) In this study we investigated how Japanese children acquire the syntactic case markers in their native language, i.e., ga and wo. Particularly we focused on the question of whether the learning process of ga, wo is verb-specific or verb-general. Previous research reported that 2 years old children managed to use case marker in spontaneous speech but showed difficulties in understanding the sentences with them under laboratory circumstance, implying a verb-specific process of acquiring the knowledge of case markers (Tomasello, 2000). We therefor expected to observe: a. incapability of understanding sentences with ga and wo for children at the age of 2 years. The results showed that 2-3 years old children accomplished the forced-choice task at a chance level, suggesting that the syntactic knowledge of the case markers has not been acquired at this age. Children were able to correctly respond to the sentences with ga until 4 years old, and to the sentences with wo even later until 5 years old. From this result our data indicates that the thematic/syntactic knowledge of the case markers are likely to be acquired gradually during 4 to 5 years old on a verb-specific basis.
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Keyword(in English) syntactic marker / case marker ga / wo / input / verb-specific learning / verb-general learning
Paper # TL2014-13
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Committee TL
Conference Date 2014/8/5(1days)
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Registration To Thought and Language (TL)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Children's comprehension of the syntactic marker : A study of Japanese case marker ga, wo
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) syntactic marker
Keyword(2) case marker ga
Keyword(3) wo
Keyword(4) input
Keyword(5) verb-specific learning
Keyword(6) verb-general learning
1st Author's Name Akiko ZHAOCHOU
1st Author's Affiliation Hiroshima University:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)()
2nd Author's Name Yinyi LUO
2nd Author's Affiliation Hiroshima University
3rd Author's Name Hiromu SAKAI
3rd Author's Affiliation Hiroshima University
Date 2014-08-12
Paper # TL2014-13
Volume (vol) vol.114
Number (no) 176
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue