Presentation 2014/3/3
Fading Characteristics in the SHF Band Indoor Quasi-static Environment
Kentaro SAITO, Tetsuro IMAI, Ngochao Tran, Yukihiko OKUMURA,
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Abstract(in English) The user traffic volume in the cellular network has been growing rapidly due to the spreads of smart phones and various application services and it is predicted that the traffic volume will grow by 500-1000 times in the next decade. Recently, the challenges that utilize higher frequency bands such as the upper Super High Frequency (SHF) band and the Extremely High Frequency (EHF) band as the cellular system are investigated. However, in the higher frequency bands, besides the higher propagation losses, the wavelength of carrier wave becomes shorter and the propagation channel is inclined to suffer from more severe shadowing by pedestrians in the environments. Especially in the crowded environments such as the indoor and the outdoor hotspot environment, the impact of shadowing caused by pedestrians will be more significant. In addition although the MIMO transmission techniques that achieve the high gain communications using the beamforming methods have been investigated to mitigating the high propagation losses in the high frequency bands, the shadowing and the fading characteristics has not been figured out in the case that directional antenna pattern is applied. In this paper, we carried out the path loss measurement in the 26 GHz band quasi-static indoor environment for figuring out the propagation issues in the upper SHF band. The measurement result showed that the severe shadowing and the fading were caused by pedestrians in the 26 GHz band comparing with the measurement in the 2GHz band. The mean received power decreased about 1 dB and the K factor of fading was 6 dB in the case of 5 pedestrians in the room. The correlation time of autocorrelation of fading was 0.13 sec. that almost corresponded to the measurement in the 2GHz band. In the case that the directional antenna is used in BS side, although the received power variation caused by pedestrians became smaller, the severe shadowing was occasionally occurred due to the blocking of directly propagated path.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Upper SHF band / Indoor propagation / Quasi-static environment / Human body shadowing / Fading characteristics
Paper # A・P2013-201
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Committee AP
Conference Date 2014/3/3(1days)
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Registration To Antennas and Propagation (A・P)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Fading Characteristics in the SHF Band Indoor Quasi-static Environment
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Upper SHF band
Keyword(2) Indoor propagation
Keyword(3) Quasi-static environment
Keyword(4) Human body shadowing
Keyword(5) Fading characteristics
1st Author's Name Kentaro SAITO
1st Author's Affiliation NTT DOCOMO, INC.()
2nd Author's Name Tetsuro IMAI
2nd Author's Affiliation NTT DOCOMO, INC.
3rd Author's Name Ngochao Tran
3rd Author's Affiliation NTT DOCOMO, INC.
4th Author's Name Yukihiko OKUMURA
4th Author's Affiliation NTT DOCOMO, INC.
Date 2014/3/3
Paper # A・P2013-201
Volume (vol) vol.113
Number (no) 487
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue