Presentation 2014-02-28
Investigation of Feedback-Controlled Electromigration Using FPGA System
Yuma KANAMARU, Masazumi ANDO, Takanari SAITO, Jun-ichi SHIRAKASHI,
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Abstract(in English) Electromigration method for the fabrication of nanogaps is specifically simple as compared with other methods because it is achieved by only passing a current through a metal nanowire. However, typical electromigration procedure induces an abrupt break that yields a nanogap with high tunnel resistance. Hence, various approaches have been reported to address this problem, and feedback-controlled electromigration (FCE) scheme has been successfully employed to make nanogaps safely and reliably. On the other hand, the formation of nanogaps by FCE method using processor-based control system is generally slow process. In this study, we designed a fully customized hardware system using field programmable gate array (FPGA). An FPGA is a device that contains a matrix of reconfiguration gate array logic circuitry. Furthermore, we applied this system to Au μm-wires. When an FPGA is configured, the internal circuitry is connected in a way that creates a hardware implemention of FCE process. Unlike processors, FPGAs use dedicated hardwares for processing logic. Therefore, FPGA-based control systems can perform deterministic closed loop control at extremely fast loop rates. In this report, FCE procedure was applied to the Au μm-wires at room temperature using FPGA-based control system. Consequently, conductance G was precisely controlled from 10mS to less than 1mS for within 1 sec, which is 10^<2-3> times shorter than that of FCE process using processor-based control system. The results imply that FCE procedure using FPGA-based control system can precisely tune the channel resistance of metal nanowires.
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Keyword(in English) electromigration / nanogap / field programmable gate array
Paper # ED2013-147,SDM2013-162
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Conference Information
Committee SDM
Conference Date 2014/2/20(1days)
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Registration To Silicon Device and Materials (SDM)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Investigation of Feedback-Controlled Electromigration Using FPGA System
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) electromigration
Keyword(2) nanogap
Keyword(3) field programmable gate array
1st Author's Name Yuma KANAMARU
1st Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology()
2nd Author's Name Masazumi ANDO
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
3rd Author's Name Takanari SAITO
3rd Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
4th Author's Name Jun-ichi SHIRAKASHI
4th Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Date 2014-02-28
Paper # ED2013-147,SDM2013-162
Volume (vol) vol.113
Number (no) 450
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 5
Date of Issue