Presentation 2013-07-25
Passive compensation for polarization fluctuations of a light source in QKD system
Takeshi ASAI, Toshio HASEGAWA, Toyohiro TSURUMARU,
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Abstract(in English) Quantum key distribution (QKD) provides unconditionally secure communications ensured by quantum mechanics. A key generation rate depends upon a quantum bit error rate (QBER), and drops to zero for QBER>5%, that is, key distribution cannot be achieved. The QBER consists of two parts. The first part is due to the performance of the single photon detector. The second part depends upon the visibility of the interferometers. In this paper, we focused on the improving the visibility. The polarization drift in the link fiber decreases the visibility. In order to increase the visibility, an active polarization-compensation with monitoring and feedback control of light pulse is often adopted. However, in QKD, a passive compensation is a solution because it is impossible to monitoring photon with feedback for remaining the polarization state. As this method, a polarization-independent technique for interferometer on the sending side is well-known. Although it works well for polarization drifts in the transmission link, it cannot compensation for those in the photon source. In this paper we proposed the method to overcome this problem, and demonstrated its stable polarization independent operation with higher visibility.
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Keyword(in English) quantum cryptography / quantum key distribution / optical source / polarization / interferometer / visibility
Paper # OCS2013-21
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Conference Information
Committee OCS
Conference Date 2013/7/18(1days)
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Registration To Optical Communication Systems (OCS)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Passive compensation for polarization fluctuations of a light source in QKD system
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) quantum cryptography
Keyword(2) quantum key distribution
Keyword(3) optical source
Keyword(4) polarization
Keyword(5) interferometer
Keyword(6) visibility
1st Author's Name Takeshi ASAI
1st Author's Affiliation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Information Technology R&D Center()
2nd Author's Name Toshio HASEGAWA
2nd Author's Affiliation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Information Technology R&D Center
3rd Author's Name Toyohiro TSURUMARU
3rd Author's Affiliation Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Information Technology R&D Center
Date 2013-07-25
Paper # OCS2013-21
Volume (vol) vol.113
Number (no) 156
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue