Presentation 2013-05-27
Laterality of Gamma-Oscillations in Monkey Medial Motor Cortex
Ryosuke HOSAKA, Toshi NAKAJIMA, Kazuyuki AIHARA, Yoko YAMAGUCHI, Hajime MUSHIAKE,
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Abstract(in English) While the medial motor areas are crucially involved in temporal organization of multiple movements in a flexible manner, it is poorly understood the contribution of the oscillatory local field potentials (LFPs) to the renewal process of multiple motor plans. Here we investigate modulations of the beta and gamma oscillation in the renewal process of the sequential movements in the supplementary motor area (SMA) and pre-SMA. We trained two Japanese monkeys to perform a motor task in which they were required to execute a series of movements based on memory of motor sequence and update memorized sequence by visual instructions. We found the transient dominance of the gamma power over the beta power while visual instructions were delivered at the first trial for updating a motor plan during delay periods. This complementary change of oscillatory activity was not simply related to occurrences of any sensory signals or premature execution of movement. The gamma power attenuated and the beta power gradually enhanced during the delay periods for the same visual instructions after the first trial of updating motor plans. We then examined if the power of gamma oscillations changed in relation to the instructed arm use (i.e., left or right arm). We found that the oscillatory power in high-gamma range (80-200 Hz) in visually-guided 1st trial was modulated in relation to the instructed arm use.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) LFP / Local Field Potential / beta oscillation / gamma oscillation / Supplementary motor area
Paper # NLP2013-9
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Conference Information
Committee NLP
Conference Date 2013/5/20(1days)
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Registration To Nonlinear Problems (NLP)
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Laterality of Gamma-Oscillations in Monkey Medial Motor Cortex
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) LFP
Keyword(2) Local Field Potential
Keyword(3) beta oscillation
Keyword(4) gamma oscillation
Keyword(5) Supplementary motor area
1st Author's Name Ryosuke HOSAKA
1st Author's Affiliation Department of Applied Mathematics, Fukuoka University:RIKEN BSI()
2nd Author's Name Toshi NAKAJIMA
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Physiology, Tohoku University School of Medicine
3rd Author's Name Kazuyuki AIHARA
3rd Author's Affiliation IIS, University of Tokyo
4th Author's Name Yoko YAMAGUCHI
4th Author's Affiliation RIKEN BSI
5th Author's Name Hajime MUSHIAKE
5th Author's Affiliation Department of Physiology, Tohoku University School of Medicine
Date 2013-05-27
Paper # NLP2013-9
Volume (vol) vol.113
Number (no) 69
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 5
Date of Issue