Presentation 2013-01-25
The influence of competition/cooperation and affective state on the impression of a smile
Ken FUJIWARA, Ikuo DAIBO,
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Abstract(in English) We examined how competition/cooperation and positive/negative affect influence the impression of a smile. We investigated whether primed individuals like to interact with a stimulus person, using smiling. For priming and affect induction, 68 participants heard an affective music stimulus and described one of their own competitive/cooperative and positive/negative episodes. They then rated their willingness to interact with the stimulus person. A significant interaction was found-compared to participants primed for cooperation, those primed for competition exhibited reluctance toward interaction if a positive affect was induced. However, participants who primed for competition were willing to interact if a negative affect was induced. Neither competition/cooperation nor positive/negative affect influenced the willingness to interact with a stimulus person expressing sadness. These results were discussed from the perspective of the malleable mood effects hypothesis.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) motivation for conversation / competition / cooperation / affect / the malleable mood effects hypothesis
Paper # HCS2012-64
Date of Issue

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Committee HCS
Conference Date 2013/1/17(1days)
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Registration To Human Communication Science (HCS)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) The influence of competition/cooperation and affective state on the impression of a smile
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) motivation for conversation
Keyword(2) competition
Keyword(3) cooperation
Keyword(4) affect
Keyword(5) the malleable mood effects hypothesis
1st Author's Name Ken FUJIWARA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Human Science, Osaka University:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science()
2nd Author's Name Ikuo DAIBO
2nd Author's Affiliation School of Motivation and Behavioral Sciences, Tokyo Future University
Date 2013-01-25
Paper # HCS2012-64
Volume (vol) vol.112
Number (no) 412
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue