Presentation 2012-09-21
Pilot Lamps can Serve as Side Channels
Shohei Saito, Tsutomu Matsumoto,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Measuring microscopic variation of physical quantity such as power consumption or electromagnetic emanation of cryptographic hardware may be utilized to the so-called side channel attacks for estimating inside information. We have pointed out that if the cryptographic hardware has LED pilot lamps or LED indicators then they can serve as side channels. Namely the LEDs may leak inside information of cryptographic hardware. In this note we prove it by conducting two experiments for a single-chip micro-controller (AVR) with a LED pilot lamp. First, we confirm that for a data processed inside the micro-controller chip its Hamming weight is related to the brightness of LED. Second, we reveal a secret key of AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) implemented in AVR by analyzing the measured brightness of LED by CPA (Correlation Power Analysis). In conclusion we should pay attention to the fact when implementing LEDs on cryptographic hardware.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Cryptographic Hardware / Information Security / Side Channel Attack / Pilot Lamp / LED / AVR / CPA
Paper # ISEC2012-54
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Conference Information
Committee ISEC
Conference Date 2012/9/14(1days)
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Paper Information
Registration To Information Security (ISEC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Pilot Lamps can Serve as Side Channels
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Cryptographic Hardware
Keyword(2) Information Security
Keyword(3) Side Channel Attack
Keyword(4) Pilot Lamp
Keyword(5) LED
Keyword(6) AVR
Keyword(7) CPA
1st Author's Name Shohei Saito
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Environment and Information Sciences Yokohama National University()
2nd Author's Name Tsutomu Matsumoto
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Environment and Information Sciences Yokohama National University
Date 2012-09-21
Paper # ISEC2012-54
Volume (vol) vol.112
Number (no) 211
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 8
Date of Issue