Presentation 2012-11-22
A note on subgroup decision problem and pairing inversion problem
Naoki KANAYAMA, Shigenori UCHIYAMA, Eiji OKAMOTO,
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Abstract(in English) In the present paper, we treat hardness of the subgroup decision problem. In 2005, Boneh et al. proposed a homomorphic encryption scheme whose security is based on hardness of the subgroup decision problem. The subgroup decision problem is stated as follows. Given a group G of composite order N=l_1l_2, where l_1 and l_2 are distinct primes, and generators g of G and gl_1 of the subgroup of order l_1, distinguish between whether an element T is a random member of the subgroup or a random element of the full group G. They also proposed to use elliptic curves which have subgroups whose group orders are large composite integers. If the factorization of the group order is known, the subgroup decision problem on such elliptic curves are efficiently solved. Therefore, we must choose composite integers such as RSA-modulus to construct groups in which the subgroup decision problem is hard. In the present paper, we show that the subgroup decision problem on bilinear group is reduced to pairing inversion problem when the group order is of the form N=l_1l_2.
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Keyword(in English) elliptic curves / bilinear groups / subgroup decision problem / pairing inversion problem
Paper # ISEC2012-70,LOIS2012-45
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Conference Date 2012/11/14(1days)
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Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A note on subgroup decision problem and pairing inversion problem
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) elliptic curves
Keyword(2) bilinear groups
Keyword(3) subgroup decision problem
Keyword(4) pairing inversion problem
1st Author's Name Naoki KANAYAMA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba()
2nd Author's Name Shigenori UCHIYAMA
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University
3rd Author's Name Eiji OKAMOTO
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba
Date 2012-11-22
Paper # ISEC2012-70,LOIS2012-45
Volume (vol) vol.112
Number (no) 306
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 4
Date of Issue