Presentation 2012-07-30
Population coding of odorant information in the moth antennal lobe
Ryota KOBAYASHI, Shun-ichi FUJIMORI, Shigehiro NAMIKI, Ryohei KANZAKI, Katsunori KITANO, Ikuko NISHIKAWA,
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Abstract(in English) Due to the simplicity of the brain anatomy and similarity to vertebrates, insect is a model animal for investigating olfactory systems. The antennal lobe is a first olfactory relay in the insect olfactory system, which is functionally and anatomically equivalent to the mammalian olfactory bulb. In this study, we examined the encoding and decoding of odorants by neurons in the antennal lobe in the silkmoth olfactory system. Three kinds of odorants are stimulated to silkmoths and the responses of the antennal lobe projection neurons (PNs) are recorded intracellularly. First, the odor selectivity of PNs was analyzed. Most neurons responds to more than two odorants and a few neurons respond to a specific odor. Second, we decode odorant identity from the firing rates of the PNs using an extension of the population vector method. The results show that a few PNs can discriminate the odorants accurately.
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Keyword(in English) olfactory system / antennal lobe (AL) / population coding / population vector method
Paper # NC2012-25
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Committee NC
Conference Date 2012/7/23(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
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Title (in English) Population coding of odorant information in the moth antennal lobe
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) olfactory system
Keyword(2) antennal lobe (AL)
Keyword(3) population coding
Keyword(4) population vector method
1st Author's Name Ryota KOBAYASHI
1st Author's Affiliation Department of Human and Computer Intelligence, Ritsumeikan University()
2nd Author's Name Shun-ichi FUJIMORI
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Human and Computer Intelligence, Ritsumeikan University
3rd Author's Name Shigehiro NAMIKI
3rd Author's Affiliation Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo
4th Author's Name Ryohei KANZAKI
4th Author's Affiliation Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo
5th Author's Name Katsunori KITANO
5th Author's Affiliation Department of Human and Computer Intelligence, Ritsumeikan University
6th Author's Name Ikuko NISHIKAWA
6th Author's Affiliation Department of Human and Computer Intelligence, Ritsumeikan University
Date 2012-07-30
Paper # NC2012-25
Volume (vol) vol.112
Number (no) 168
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 4
Date of Issue