Presentation 2012-07-19
A Fast Privacy-Preserving Collaborative Filtering Scheme with Transferring Statistical Values
Toru NAKAMURA, Shinsaku KIYOMOTO, Ryu WATANABE, Yutaka MIYAKE,
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Abstract(in English) The goal of this study is to provide more accurate recommendation to users with sharing user information among service providers. However, user information such as users' ratings of items is related to user privacy, hence it should not be shared. There are some existing work to prevent revealing the original ratings based on cryptographic techniques or perturvative techniques. However, these approaches have drawbacks such as huge computation cost or deterioration of accuracy. This paper proposes fast collaborative filtering algorithms, in which database servers transfer some statistical values to another server in order to improve the accuracy of recommendation. It is difficult to calculate the original ratings from the statistical values. The algorithms are based on the Slope One algorithm. This paper evaluates the accuracies and the communication complexities of the algorithms. In addition, this paper discusses the difficulty of calculating any information related to original ratings from the statistical values.
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Keyword(in English) Collaborative filtering / Privacy protection / Slope One
Paper # ISEC2012-23,SITE2012-19,ICSS2012-25,EMM2012-15
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Conference Information
Committee SITE
Conference Date 2012/7/12(1days)
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Registration To Social Implications of Technology and Information Ethics (SITE)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Fast Privacy-Preserving Collaborative Filtering Scheme with Transferring Statistical Values
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Collaborative filtering
Keyword(2) Privacy protection
Keyword(3) Slope One
1st Author's Name Toru NAKAMURA
1st Author's Affiliation KDDI R&D Laboratories Inc.()
2nd Author's Name Shinsaku KIYOMOTO
2nd Author's Affiliation KDDI R&D Laboratories Inc.
3rd Author's Name Ryu WATANABE
3rd Author's Affiliation KDDI R&D Laboratories Inc.
4th Author's Name Yutaka MIYAKE
4th Author's Affiliation KDDI R&D Laboratories Inc.
Date 2012-07-19
Paper # ISEC2012-23,SITE2012-19,ICSS2012-25,EMM2012-15
Volume (vol) vol.112
Number (no) 127
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
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