Presentation 2012-03-08
Development of Emergency Rescue Evacuation Support System (ERESS) in Panic-type Disasters : Disaster Detection Algorithm by Buffering-SVM
Kazuya MORI, Kentaro TSUDAKA, Tomotaka WADA, Kazuhiro OHTSUKI, Hiromi OKADA,
PDF Download Page PDF download Page Link
Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Many people were killed due to sudden disasters such as fire, earthquake, and terrorism until now. To solve this problem, we are developing ERESS (Emergency Rescue Evacuation Support System). This system consists of only mobile terminals with various sensors. In ERESS, these sensor data are exchanged and analyzed using only the ad-hoc communication among mobile terminals. ERESS aims to reduce the number of victims by supporting real-time evacuation in the critical situation for less than 30 seconds immediately after disaster outbreak. The conventional ERESS detected disaster outbreak by learning emergency state of terminal holders' from sensor data using SVM (Support Vector Machine) which is machine learning. However, there was a problem that there was low reliability of the judgment of an emergency state due to the error of sensors, or the difference in a hardware requirement. In this paper, we propose a new method to judge the emergency state accurately by buffering judgment results of SVM. We carry out experiments on the emergency evacuation with more than 200 examinees. We investigate the judgment accuracy of the proposed method and the time required for detection of disaster outbreak.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Ad-hoc communication / MANET / Disaster / SVM / ERESS
Paper # IN2011-158
Date of Issue

Conference Information
Committee IN
Conference Date 2012/3/1(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair
Vice Chair
Secretary
Assistant

Paper Information
Registration To Information Networks (IN)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Development of Emergency Rescue Evacuation Support System (ERESS) in Panic-type Disasters : Disaster Detection Algorithm by Buffering-SVM
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Ad-hoc communication
Keyword(2) MANET
Keyword(3) Disaster
Keyword(4) SVM
Keyword(5) ERESS
1st Author's Name Kazuya MORI
1st Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering Science, Kansai University()
2nd Author's Name Kentaro TSUDAKA
2nd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering Science, Kansai University
3rd Author's Name Tomotaka WADA
3rd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering Science, Kansai University
4th Author's Name Kazuhiro OHTSUKI
4th Author's Affiliation Faculty of Intercultural Studies, Kobe University
5th Author's Name Hiromi OKADA
5th Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering Science, Kansai University
Date 2012-03-08
Paper # IN2011-158
Volume (vol) vol.111
Number (no) 469
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue