Presentation 2011-08-05
Effects of Vision and Language on Attention during Sentence Comprehension : A Visual World Study
Nobuyuki JINCHO, Hiroaki OISHI, Reiko MAZUKA,
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Abstract(in English) This study investigates whether the bottom-up visual information can facilitate or disrupt the language-mediated attention shift. In a visual world paradigm experiment, a participant listened to an adjective phrase and chose the corresponding object from the display. We manipulated the visual information by moving a target or a distracter for a short time before the sentence presentation. We also controlled the timing of target identification. A participant could determine the target by hearing the pre-nominal adjective or noun. We found that the probability of target fixations was affected by both the object motion and the timing of disambiguation. However, the object motion did not facilitate/disrupt the rising rate of the target gaze during noun presentation, which suggests that visually guided attention does not interactively facilitate or disrupt attention mediated by language comprehension.
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Keyword(in English) visual world paradigm / spoken language comprehension / visual attention
Paper # TL2011-16
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Conference Date 2011/7/29(1days)
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Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
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Title (in English) Effects of Vision and Language on Attention during Sentence Comprehension : A Visual World Study
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) visual world paradigm
Keyword(2) spoken language comprehension
Keyword(3) visual attention
1st Author's Name Nobuyuki JINCHO
1st Author's Affiliation Lab. for Language Development, RIKEN Brain Science Institute()
2nd Author's Name Hiroaki OISHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Lab. for Language Development, RIKEN Brain Science Institute:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
3rd Author's Name Reiko MAZUKA
3rd Author's Affiliation Lab. for Language Development, RIKEN Brain Science Institute:Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University
Date 2011-08-05
Paper # TL2011-16
Volume (vol) vol.111
Number (no) 170
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 4
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