Presentation 2011-06-24
Brain-computer interface based on steady-state visually evoked potentials : Fundamental study on classification of attended stimulus based on amplitude change
Daisuke IZUOKA, Teruyoshi SASAYAMA, Hirokazu KAWAGUCHI, Tetsuo KOBAYASHI,
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Abstract(in English) In BCI with EEGs, it is important to extract features precisely using signal processing techniques. In this study, we focused on a BCI based on SSVEPs (steady-state visually evoked potentials) and investigated the method to analyze SSVEPs and examined classification accuracy when subjects focused on one of two visual stimuli flickering at different frequencies. Most of previous studies performed on this kind of BCI assume that subjects continued to attend on stimuli and do not consider the effects on attention by fatigue. Here, we performed the feature extraction in the short time period. After applied band pass filter tuned at narrowband stimulus frequency for measured EEGs, we separated signals and noises by using principal component analysis and independent component analysis. Subsequently, we extracted features by applying common spatial pattern obtained to amplitude in each short analysis period of the ingredient corresponding to signals. Finally, the attended stimulus was determined by classifying the features with support vector machine. A classification accuracy rate in all subjects was about 70%. This demonstrates the feasibility of the proposal method as a BCI.
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Keyword(in English) BCI / EEG / SSVEP / PCA / ICA / SVM
Paper # NC2011-10
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Committee NC
Conference Date 2011/6/16(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
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Title (in English) Brain-computer interface based on steady-state visually evoked potentials : Fundamental study on classification of attended stimulus based on amplitude change
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) BCI
Keyword(2) EEG
Keyword(3) SSVEP
Keyword(4) PCA
Keyword(5) ICA
Keyword(6) SVM
1st Author's Name Daisuke IZUOKA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University()
2nd Author's Name Teruyoshi SASAYAMA
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
3rd Author's Name Hirokazu KAWAGUCHI
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
4th Author's Name Tetsuo KOBAYASHI
4th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
Date 2011-06-24
Paper # NC2011-10
Volume (vol) vol.111
Number (no) 96
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue