Presentation 2011-03-08
Short-term precipitation forecasting using an optical flow algorithm
Kentaro IMAJO, Go HASEGAWA, Yoshiaki TANIGUCHI, Hirotaka NAKANO,
PDF Download Page PDF download Page Link
Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) For forecasting precipitation within a few hours, extrapolation methods based on the motion of observed rainy areas are generally used. This is because the computational time is shorter than that of simulating atmospheric disturbances based on hydrodynamics, especially for a few-hour forecasting. However, weather radars owned by Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) cannot observe sudden and short-term downpours causing urban-area flood, since they do not have enough resolution and frequency. Recently, high-performance radars are being deployed to overcome the problem. However, there is no forecasting information provided using observed data by such high-performance radars. In this report, we propose a method to do short-term forecasting of precipitation with the observation data from high-performance radars. The proposed algorithm is based on an optical flow algorithm using block matching algorithm. We evaluated the proposed method and revealed that the proposed method can provide more accurate forecasting results compared with Nowcast provided by JMA, by more than 25% for between 5 and 60 minutes forecasting.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) short-term precipitation forecasting / extrapolation / optical flow / block matching
Paper # CQ2010-83
Date of Issue

Conference Information
Committee CQ
Conference Date 2011/2/28(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair
Vice Chair
Secretary
Assistant

Paper Information
Registration To Communication Quality (CQ)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Short-term precipitation forecasting using an optical flow algorithm
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) short-term precipitation forecasting
Keyword(2) extrapolation
Keyword(3) optical flow
Keyword(4) block matching
1st Author's Name Kentaro IMAJO
1st Author's Affiliation School of Engineering and Science, Osaka University()
2nd Author's Name Go HASEGAWA
2nd Author's Affiliation Cyber Media Center, Osaka University
3rd Author's Name Yoshiaki TANIGUCHI
3rd Author's Affiliation Cyber Media Center, Osaka University
4th Author's Name Hirotaka NAKANO
4th Author's Affiliation Cyber Media Center, Osaka University
Date 2011-03-08
Paper # CQ2010-83
Volume (vol) vol.110
Number (no) 455
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue