Presentation 2011-04-28
Relationship among Sonoluminescence, Sonochemistry and Bubble Dynamics of Single-Bubble Cavitation
Shin-ichi HATANAKA, Shigeo HAYASHI,
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Abstract(in English) While the dynamics of single-bubble cavitation was observed by stroboscopic and light-scattering methods, the amount of OH radicals produced from the single bubble was quantified at various ultrasonic frequencies and pressure amplitudes. Also, sonoluminescence (SL), sonochemiluminescence (SCL), and sodium atom emission (Na^*)were measured. The amount of OH radicals per cycle as well as the intensity of SL was proportional to pressure amplitude at every frequency performed, and it decreased with increasing frequency. When the single bubble was dancing below the lower threshold of pressure amplitude for SL, however, the OH radical amount was greater than that for the stable bubble and did not decrease with frequency. Furthermore, SCL and Na^* were detected only under unstable bubble conditions. These results imply that the instability of bubbles significantly enhances sonochemical efficiency for non-volatile substances in liquid phase.
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Keyword(in English) Cavitation / Single Bubble / Bubble Dynamics / Sonoluminescence / OH Radical Amount
Paper # US2011-1
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Committee US
Conference Date 2011/4/21(1days)
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Registration To Ultrasonics (US)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Relationship among Sonoluminescence, Sonochemistry and Bubble Dynamics of Single-Bubble Cavitation
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Cavitation
Keyword(2) Single Bubble
Keyword(3) Bubble Dynamics
Keyword(4) Sonoluminescence
Keyword(5) OH Radical Amount
1st Author's Name Shin-ichi HATANAKA
1st Author's Affiliation Dept. of Engineering Science, Univ. of Electro-Communications()
2nd Author's Name Shigeo HAYASHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Dept. of Engineering Science, Univ. of Electro-Communications
Date 2011-04-28
Paper # US2011-1
Volume (vol) vol.111
Number (no) 21
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue