Presentation 2011/1/13
An experimental and theoretical investigation of pulse production for effective target search : Analysis of ultrasonic sonar emission of echolocating bats during foraging
Emyo FUJIOKA, Ikkyu AIHARA, Shizuko HIRYU, Hiroshi RIQUIMAROUX, Yoshiaki WATANABE,
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Abstract(in English) Ultrasonic sonar emissions and 3-D flight paths of free-ranging wild Pzistrellus abramus were measured by using a custom made microphone-array system during foraging insect preys. Interpulse interval (IPI) was relatively constant at around 100 ms in search phase (normal IPI). Interestingly, the bats occasionally prolonged IPI approximately twice as long as the normal search IPI (long WI), which occurred with increased frequency in case of low insect density. These findings suggest that the foraging bats expand the search range by prolonging IPI for the effective search when the insect density is low. We then build a mathematical model of this behavior in terms of pulse production during target search.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Bio-sonar / Echolocation / Pipistrellus abramus / FM bat / Microphone array
Paper # US2010-103
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Committee US
Conference Date 2011/1/13(1days)
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Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) An experimental and theoretical investigation of pulse production for effective target search : Analysis of ultrasonic sonar emission of echolocating bats during foraging
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Bio-sonar
Keyword(2) Echolocation
Keyword(3) Pipistrellus abramus
Keyword(4) FM bat
Keyword(5) Microphone array
1st Author's Name Emyo FUJIOKA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University()
2nd Author's Name Ikkyu AIHARA
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Physics, Graduate School of Sciences, Kyoto University
3rd Author's Name Shizuko HIRYU
3rd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University:Bio-navigation Research Center, Doshisha University
4th Author's Name Hiroshi RIQUIMAROUX
4th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University:Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University:Bio-navigation Research Center, Doshisha University
5th Author's Name Yoshiaki WATANABE
5th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University:Faculty of Life and Medical Sciences, Doshisha University:Bio-navigation Research Center, Doshisha University
Date 2011/1/13
Paper # US2010-103
Volume (vol) vol.110
Number (no) 366
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue