Presentation 2010-09-16
A Regular Expression Matching Circuit Based on an NFA with Multi-Character Consuming
Hiroki NAKAHARA, Tsutomu SASAO, Munehiro MATSUURA,
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Abstract(in English) This paper shows an implementation of a regular expression circuit based on an NFA (Non-deterministic finite automaton). Also, it shows that the NFA based one is superior to the DFA (Deterministic finite automaton) based one, with respect to the area complexity and the time complexity. A regular expression matching circuit is produced as follows: First, the given regular expressions are converted into a non-deterministic finite automaton (NFA). Then, to reduce the number of states, the NFA is converted to a modular non-deterministic finite automaton (MNFA(p)) with p-character-consuming transition. Finally, a finite-input memory machine (FIMM) to detect p-characters is generated, and the matching elements (MEs) realizing the states for the MNFA(p) are generated. We designed MNFA(p) for different p on Xilinx FPGA. As for the performance per area, our method is 6.2-18.6 times better than the DFA-based methods, and is 1.8 times better than the NFA-based method. Then, we derive an optimal value p that efficiently uses both LUTs and embedded memories of the FPGA.
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Paper # RECONF2010-20
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Committee RECONF
Conference Date 2010/9/9(1days)
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Registration To Reconfigurable Systems (RECONF)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
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Title (in English) A Regular Expression Matching Circuit Based on an NFA with Multi-Character Consuming
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1st Author's Name Hiroki NAKAHARA
1st Author's Affiliation Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Kyushu Institute of Technology()
2nd Author's Name Tsutomu SASAO
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Kyushu Institute of Technology
3rd Author's Name Munehiro MATSUURA
3rd Author's Affiliation Department of Computer Science and Electronics, Kyushu Institute of Technology
Date 2010-09-16
Paper # RECONF2010-20
Volume (vol) vol.110
Number (no) 204
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
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