講演名 | 2010-08-06 Grammatical Role Assignment, Not Word Order, Drives Structure Choice in English, Japanese and Korean , |
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抄録(英) | We examine the effect of non-linguistic factors (semantic properties such as animacy) and language specific factors (such as word order) on sentence production. In Experiment 1, relative clause were elicited using a picture description task that manipulated head noun animacy in English, Japanese and Korean. Speakers of all three languages produced more passive relatives with animate than inanimate heads, suggestion that a common role for non-linguistic (semantic) information during production. A language by animacy interaction suggests a role for language-specific factors as well. In Experiment 2, the role of topic status (another non-linguistic property) on structure choice is considered. Grammatical role assignment is implicated as an important step in sentence production, with language-specific patterns biasing the extent to which animate entities or topics must become grammatical subjects. |
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キーワード(英) | language production / relative clauses / animacy / cross-linguistic studies / grammatical role assignment |
資料番号 | TL2010-29 |
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研究会 | TL |
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開催期間 | 2010/7/29(から1日開催) |
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申込み研究会 | Thought and Language (TL) |
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本文の言語 | ENG |
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タイトル(英) | Grammatical Role Assignment, Not Word Order, Drives Structure Choice in English, Japanese and Korean |
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キーワード(1)(和/英) | / language production |
第 1 著者 氏名(和/英) | / Jessica L. MONTAG |
第 1 著者 所属(和/英) | Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison |
発表年月日 | 2010-08-06 |
資料番号 | TL2010-29 |
巻番号(vol) | vol.110 |
号番号(no) | 163 |
ページ範囲 | pp.- |
ページ数 | 6 |
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