Presentation 2010-07-09
A numerical calculation method to estimate thermal noise generated from biological objects by using Monte-Carlo simulation
Tatsuya YAMASHITA, Takenori OIDA, Shoji HAMADA, Tetsuo KOBAYASHI,
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Abstract(in English) MR images demand a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). For estimating a SNR of MR images, calculation of thermal noise, one of the main causes of decline in SNR, is important. Conventionally, Johnson-Nyquist noise from biological objects has been calculated by applying analysis formula to axially symmetric system, or by calculating 3D field numerically when the system is not axially symmetric. In this study, we proposed a new method of calculating thermal noise. We represented biological object with cubic voxels and calculated thermal noise by using Monte-Carlo simulation, assuming each voxel has a current element, current distribution of which is described by Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution. We examined validity of the proposed method by comparing results of conventional and the proposed methods for simple, axial symmetric models. By using the proposed method, we are now able to calculate thermal noise generated from a model of biological object in non-axially symmetric system.
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Keyword(in English) MR image / thermal noise / SNR
Paper # MBE2010-16
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Committee MBE
Conference Date 2010/7/2(1days)
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Registration To ME and Bio Cybernetics (MBE)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A numerical calculation method to estimate thermal noise generated from biological objects by using Monte-Carlo simulation
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) MR image
Keyword(2) thermal noise
Keyword(3) SNR
1st Author's Name Tatsuya YAMASHITA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University()
2nd Author's Name Takenori OIDA
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
3rd Author's Name Shoji HAMADA
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
4th Author's Name Tetsuo KOBAYASHI
4th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
Date 2010-07-09
Paper # MBE2010-16
Volume (vol) vol.110
Number (no) 120
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue