Presentation 2010-05-28
Speech communication modeled as timbre modulation and demodulation
Nobuaki MINEMATSU,
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Abstract(in English) Perceptual invariance against a large amount of acoustic variability in speech has been a long-discussed question in speech science and engineering and it is still an open question. Recently, we proposed a candidate answer for it based on mathematically-guaranteed relational invariance. Here, completely transform-invariant features, f-divergences, are extracted from speech dynamics of an input utterance and they are used to represent that utterance. In this paper, this representation is interpreted from a viewpoint of telecommunications and evolutionary anthropology. Speech production is often regarded as a process of modulating the baseline timbre of a speaker's voices by manipulating the vocal organs, i.e. spectrum modulation. Then, extraction of the linguistic content from an utterance can be viewed as a process of spectrum demodulation. This modulation-demodulation model of speech communication has a good link to known morphological and cognitive differences between humans and apes. The model also claims that a linguistic content is transmitted mainly by supra-segmental (prosodic) features.
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Keyword(in English) (de)modulation / timbre / speech communication / anthropology / autism / supra-segmental features
Paper # TL2010-9
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Committee TL
Conference Date 2010/5/21(1days)
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Registration To Thought and Language (TL)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Speech communication modeled as timbre modulation and demodulation
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) (de)modulation
Keyword(2) timbre
Keyword(3) speech communication
Keyword(4) anthropology
Keyword(5) autism
Keyword(6) supra-segmental features
1st Author's Name Nobuaki MINEMATSU
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo()
Date 2010-05-28
Paper # TL2010-9
Volume (vol) vol.110
Number (no) 63
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue