Presentation 2010-03-12
Structural Variation and Control of Magnetic Properties of MnBi Thin Films by Kr^+ Ion Irradiation
Seisen JYO, Takeshi KATO, Satoshi IWATA, Shigeru TSUNASHIMA,
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Abstract(in English) MnBi(15nm) thin films were prepared by the magnetron sputtering of Mn/Bi multilayers followed by vacuum annealing of 350℃, and the variation of their structures and magnetic properties with 30 keV Kr^+ ion irradiation was studied. The Mn_<52>Bi_<48>(15nm) film exhibited a magnetization of 180 emu/cc, which was 1/3 of the reported value, but it exhibited a large coercivity of 10 kOe resulting from large perpendicular anisotropy of this film. The magnetization and coercivity of the Mn_<52>Bi_<48> film were disappeared after a low ion dose of 3.1 x 10^<14> ions/cm^2. However, the existence of NiAs type MnBi phase and uni-directional anisotropy was confirmed by X-ray diffraction and torque magnetometer, respectively, even after the ion irradiation of 1 x 10^<15> ions/cm^2. From atomic force microscope and magnetic force microscope observations, there existed convex surface structures with a height of ~ 50 nm on the MnBi films, and MnBi phase underneath the convex structures exhibited ferromagnetism even after the ion irradiation of 1 x 10^<15>ions/cm^2. The surviving MnBi phases were considered to be magnetically isolated, and the existence of the isolated MnBi phases explained the variation of the structure and magnetic properties with the ion irradiation. From these results, transformation between ferromagnetic and nonmagnetic MnBi alloys by a low dose ion irradiation of ~ 3 x 10^<14> ions/cm^2 was expected.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Ion Irradiation / Bit Patterned Media / MnBi Thin Films / Surface Flatness
Paper # MR2009-62
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Committee MR
Conference Date 2010/3/5(1days)
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Registration To Magnetic Recording (MR)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Structural Variation and Control of Magnetic Properties of MnBi Thin Films by Kr^+ Ion Irradiation
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Ion Irradiation
Keyword(2) Bit Patterned Media
Keyword(3) MnBi Thin Films
Keyword(4) Surface Flatness
1st Author's Name Seisen JYO
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University()
2nd Author's Name Takeshi KATO
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University
3rd Author's Name Satoshi IWATA
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University
4th Author's Name Shigeru TSUNASHIMA
4th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University
Date 2010-03-12
Paper # MR2009-62
Volume (vol) vol.109
Number (no) 433
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue