Presentation 2009/10/24
Analysis of Utterance Attitudes in Three-party Conversations : How do participants' utterance-attitudes cause turn-taking phenomena?
Hiroko TOKUNAGA, Masahide YUASA, Hitoshi TERAI, Naoki MUKAWA,
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Abstract(in English) This paper proposes a novel turn-taking model in which participants in conversations estimate next possible speaker based on the 'preceding utterance attitudes' (want to speak/let someone speak) in advance of actual turn-takings and shows that the estimation model contributes to understanding of turn-taking phenomena. In the existing turn-taking rule of multiparty conversation proposed by Sacks explains that turn-takings are performed by using 'current speaker selects next' technique. In this research, first, preceding utterance attitudes are evaluated by three evaluators by observing conversation scenes and evaluated attitudes are compared with actual turn-taking results. From the analysis, we suggest that the next speaker is selected by expressing and estimating attitudes of utterance among participants rather than others' utterances.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) three-party conversation / nonverbal communication / gaze / turn-taking / preceding utterance attitudes
Paper # HCS2009-63
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Committee HCS
Conference Date 2009/10/24(1days)
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Paper Information
Registration To Human Communication Science (HCS)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Analysis of Utterance Attitudes in Three-party Conversations : How do participants' utterance-attitudes cause turn-taking phenomena?
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) three-party conversation
Keyword(2) nonverbal communication
Keyword(3) gaze
Keyword(4) turn-taking
Keyword(5) preceding utterance attitudes
1st Author's Name Hiroko TOKUNAGA
1st Author's Affiliation Tokyo Denki University()
2nd Author's Name Masahide YUASA
2nd Author's Affiliation Tokyo Denki University
3rd Author's Name Hitoshi TERAI
3rd Author's Affiliation Tokyo Denki University
4th Author's Name Naoki MUKAWA
4th Author's Affiliation Tokyo Denki University
Date 2009/10/24
Paper # HCS2009-63
Volume (vol) vol.109
Number (no) 264
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue