Presentation 2009-10-30
An Evaluation of Statistical Voice Conversion in Speaking-Aid Systems Using External Source Signals
Keigo NAKAMURA, Tomoki TODA, Hiroshi SARUWATARI, Kiyohiro SHIKANO,
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Abstract(in English) This paper presents experimental evaluations of statistical voice conversion from artificial speech spoken by a laryngectomee using some external sound source units. The laryngectomee uses three kinds of the external sound source units; 1) a sound source unit that generates quite small source signals that cannot be heard by listeners; 2) a conventional electrolarynx that generates signals with monotone F_0; and 3) an electrolarynx using an air-pressure sensor that enables the laryngectomee to modulate the F_0 of the sound source signal using the air-pressure output from his/her tracheostoma. The generated artificial speech is detected with a headset microphone or Non-audible murmur microphone, and then, it is converted into whispered voice or normal speech uttered by a nonlaryngectomee. The experimental results demonstrate that 1) the use of the air-pressure sensor is effective to improve the voice conversion accuracy, 2) the modulated F_0 using an air-pressure sensor is less effective in F_0 estimation, but it doesn't cause any significant degradation of the voice conversion accuracy, and 3) voice conversion yields significant improvements in naturalness so that the converted speech is much more preferred to the original artificial speech by listeners.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Laryngectomees / Electrolarynx / Air-pressure Sensor / Small Sound Source / Statistical Voice Conversion
Paper # SP2009-57,WIT2009-63
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Conference Information
Committee WIT
Conference Date 2009/10/22(1days)
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Registration To Well-being Information Technology(WIT)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) An Evaluation of Statistical Voice Conversion in Speaking-Aid Systems Using External Source Signals
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Laryngectomees
Keyword(2) Electrolarynx
Keyword(3) Air-pressure Sensor
Keyword(4) Small Sound Source
Keyword(5) Statistical Voice Conversion
1st Author's Name Keigo NAKAMURA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology()
2nd Author's Name Tomoki TODA
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology
3rd Author's Name Hiroshi SARUWATARI
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology
4th Author's Name Kiyohiro SHIKANO
4th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology
Date 2009-10-30
Paper # SP2009-57,WIT2009-63
Volume (vol) vol.109
Number (no) 260
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue