Presentation | 2009-09-25 Constructing a Hash Function from a Weak Block Cipher in an Ideal Model Shoichi HIROSE, Hidenori KUWAKADO, |
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Abstract(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Abstract(in English) | This paper discusses the provable security of block-cipher-based hash functions. It first introduces a new model called a weak ideal cipher model. In this model, an adversary is allowed to make key-disclosure queries to the oracle as well as encryption and decryption queries. A key-disclosure query is a pair of a plaintext and a ciphertext, and the reply is a corresponding key. Thus, in this model, a block cipher is random but completely insecure as a block cipher. It is shown that collision resistant hash functions can be constructed in this model. Hash functions indifferentiable from random oracles can also be constructed. This work is inspired by the compression function construction of a SHA-3 candidate Blue Midnight Wish. However, the results do not seem to have direct implications in its security. |
Keyword(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Keyword(in English) | Hash function / Provable security / Collision resistance / Indifferentiability |
Paper # | ISEC2009-47 |
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Committee | ISEC |
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Conference Date | 2009/9/18(1days) |
Place (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
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Paper Information | |
Registration To | Information Security (ISEC) |
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Language | ENG |
Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Sub Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
Title (in English) | Constructing a Hash Function from a Weak Block Cipher in an Ideal Model |
Sub Title (in English) | |
Keyword(1) | Hash function |
Keyword(2) | Provable security |
Keyword(3) | Collision resistance |
Keyword(4) | Indifferentiability |
1st Author's Name | Shoichi HIROSE |
1st Author's Affiliation | Graduate School of Engineering, University of Fukui() |
2nd Author's Name | Hidenori KUWAKADO |
2nd Author's Affiliation | Graduate School of Engineering, Kobe University |
Date | 2009-09-25 |
Paper # | ISEC2009-47 |
Volume (vol) | vol.109 |
Number (no) | 207 |
Page | pp.pp.- |
#Pages | 8 |
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