Presentation 2009-07-18
The Role of Constituent Length in the Adjective Phrase Attachment Preference in Japanese : Evidence from an ERP Study
Yoshinari KUSUBE, Yuki KOBAYASHI, Yuki HIROSE,
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Abstract(in English) The construction [Adjective Phrase (AP)+NP1-no+NP2] in Japanese is structurally ambiguous in terms of whether the AP is attached low to the genitive-marked noun phrase, NP1 or high to the head noun phrase, NP2. Previous research has shown that the constituent length of the adjunct may have an effect on the resolution of such attachment ambiguity. The present study investigates at which stage of processing the AP length has its effect. More specifically, we investigated whether long APs and short APs would be attached to NP1 with equal likelihood, by examining ERP responses. Contrary to our predictions, the results showed no significant differences in the ERPs between the two conditions, suggesting the possibility that the constituent length of the AP might not affect the attachment process to NP1. Another analysis of the ERPs revealed that the sentences with short APs elicited a sustained (right-) anterior negativity after the second stimulus of the sentence (i.e. an adjective) was presented. This negativity also needs careful examination in future studies.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) attachment ambiguity / implicit prosody / ERP (event-related brain potential) / N400 / P600 / RAN
Paper # TL2009-14
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Committee TL
Conference Date 2009/7/11(1days)
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Registration To Thought and Language (TL)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) The Role of Constituent Length in the Adjective Phrase Attachment Preference in Japanese : Evidence from an ERP Study
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) attachment ambiguity
Keyword(2) implicit prosody
Keyword(3) ERP (event-related brain potential)
Keyword(4) N400
Keyword(5) P600
Keyword(6) RAN
1st Author's Name Yoshinari KUSUBE
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo()
2nd Author's Name Yuki KOBAYASHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Center for Evolutionary Cognitive Sciences, The University of Tokyo
3rd Author's Name Yuki HIROSE
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo
Date 2009-07-18
Paper # TL2009-14
Volume (vol) vol.109
Number (no) 140
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue