Presentation 2009-03-10
Variability of Rhythms in a Cardiac Pacemaker Cell Model
Zhenxing PAN, Rei YAMAGUCHI, Masato SENOO, Shinji DOI,
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Abstract(in English) A heart repeats contraction and relaxation, and these motions are controlled by electrical stimuli (action potential). The electrical stimuli are generated in sinoatrial node (cardiac pacemaker) and propagated to whole heart. Since the abnormality of rhythm (frequency of action potential generation) in sinoatrial node causes serious arrhythmia such as tachycardia, it is necessary to analyze the variability of rhythms. The Yanagihara-Noma-Irisawa (YNI) model of sinoatrial-node cells is described by the Hodgkin-Huxley-type equations with seven variables. In this model, the characteristics of membrane potential and rhythm significantly depends on the variation of parameter. In this research, we focus mainly on the variability of rhythm and analyze the global bifurcation structure of the YNI model by varying the conductances of ionic channels.
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Keyword(in English) cardiac pacemaker cell / sinoatrial node / ionic channel / Yanagihara-Noma-Irisawa model / bifurcation structure / drug sensitivity
Paper # NLP2008-160
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Committee NLP
Conference Date 2009/3/3(1days)
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Paper Information
Registration To Nonlinear Problems (NLP)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Variability of Rhythms in a Cardiac Pacemaker Cell Model
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) cardiac pacemaker cell
Keyword(2) sinoatrial node
Keyword(3) ionic channel
Keyword(4) Yanagihara-Noma-Irisawa model
Keyword(5) bifurcation structure
Keyword(6) drug sensitivity
1st Author's Name Zhenxing PAN
1st Author's Affiliation Division of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University()
2nd Author's Name Rei YAMAGUCHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Division of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University
3rd Author's Name Masato SENOO
3rd Author's Affiliation Division of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University
4th Author's Name Shinji DOI
4th Author's Affiliation Division of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University
Date 2009-03-10
Paper # NLP2008-160
Volume (vol) vol.108
Number (no) 477
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue