Presentation 2009-02-27
Fabrication of Single-Electron Transistors Using Field-Emission-Induced Electromigration
Yusuke TOMODA, Watari KUME, Michinobu HANADA, Keisuke TAKAHASHI, Jun-ichi SHIRAKASHI,
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Abstract(in English) We report a simple and easy technique for the fabrication of single-electron transistors (SETs) consisted of nanogaps with the separations of less than 10nm. This technique is based on electromigration induced by field emission current. Here, we investigated the dependence of tunnel resistance on the shape of nanogap electrodes and initial gap separation. The initial Ni nanogap electrodes having asymmetrical shape with the separation of 20-70nm were fabricated by electron-beam lithography and lift-off process. In the nanogaps with asymmetrical shape, the tunnel resistance was controlled by the magnitude of the preset current during field-emission-induced electromigration and decreased from the order of 100TΩ to 100kΩ with increasing the preset current from 1nA to 150μA. This tendency was quite similar to that of nanogaps with symmetrical shape. In particular, the tunnel resistance after the electromigration was less dependent on the initial gap separation and was completely determined by the preset current. Furthermore, Ni-based SETs were fabricated using the electromigration. Charging energy of the SETs decreases with increasing the preset current, suggesting that the size of island electrode can be controlled by the magnitude of the preset current passing through the gap. The results suggest that it is possible to fabricate nanoscale devices by field-emission-induced electromigration.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) electromigration / field-emission-current / nanogap / single-electron transistor
Paper # ED2008-232,SDM2008-224
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Committee ED
Conference Date 2009/2/19(1days)
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Registration To Electron Devices (ED)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Fabrication of Single-Electron Transistors Using Field-Emission-Induced Electromigration
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) electromigration
Keyword(2) field-emission-current
Keyword(3) nanogap
Keyword(4) single-electron transistor
1st Author's Name Yusuke TOMODA
1st Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology()
2nd Author's Name Watari KUME
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
3rd Author's Name Michinobu HANADA
3rd Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
4th Author's Name Keisuke TAKAHASHI
4th Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
5th Author's Name Jun-ichi SHIRAKASHI
5th Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
Date 2009-02-27
Paper # ED2008-232,SDM2008-224
Volume (vol) vol.108
Number (no) 437
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue