Presentation 2008-10-23
Development of Three Dimensional Vocal Tract Mechanism for Anthropomorphic Talking Robot aimed to improve Resonance
Kotaro FUKUI, Yuma ISHIKAWA, Keisuke OHNO, Nana SAKAKIBARA, Atsuo TAKANISHI, Masaaki HONDA,
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Abstract(in English) We developed a new three dimensional vocal tract mechanical model for anthropomorphic talking robot WT-7R (Waseda Talker No. 7 Refined), to improve the resonance characteristics of the vocal tract. The Waseda Talker talking robot series is aimed to reproduce human speech mechanism with three-dimensional accuracy. In the previous model WT-7 (Waseda Talker No. 7), the tongue mechanism is made of rigid links and cover made of thermoplastic rubber "Septon". This mechanism could deform tongue shape and work as a part of the vocal tract, but the thickness of cover is not enough to prevent sound leakage which is resulted in insufficient resonance and the produced sound become unclear. In WT-7R, to resolve this problem, the inside of the tongue was filled with liquid. We adopted ethylene glycol as the liquid; it has less chemical damage to Septon and is enough to prevent the acoustic leakage. We used oil seal and liquid gasket to prevent liquid leakage. WT-7 also has problems in the movable range of the tongue deformation and the lip opening. These problems are also improved in WT-7 by changing the mechanical design. With these improvements, the vowel quality of WT-7R becomes clearer than that of the previous robot, and the band width of the formant peak becomes narrow.
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Keyword(in English) Talking Robot / Speech Production / Humanoid Robot / Vocal Tract Resonance Characteristic
Paper # SP2008-59
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Conference Information
Committee SP
Conference Date 2008/10/16(1days)
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Registration To Speech (SP)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Development of Three Dimensional Vocal Tract Mechanism for Anthropomorphic Talking Robot aimed to improve Resonance
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Talking Robot
Keyword(2) Speech Production
Keyword(3) Humanoid Robot
Keyword(4) Vocal Tract Resonance Characteristic
1st Author's Name Kotaro FUKUI
1st Author's Affiliation School of Engineering and Science, Waseda University()
2nd Author's Name Yuma ISHIKAWA
2nd Author's Affiliation School of Engineering and Science, Waseda University
3rd Author's Name Keisuke OHNO
3rd Author's Affiliation School of Engineering and Science, Waseda University
4th Author's Name Nana SAKAKIBARA
4th Author's Affiliation School of Engineering and Science, Waseda University
5th Author's Name Atsuo TAKANISHI
5th Author's Affiliation School of Engineering and Science, Waseda University
6th Author's Name Masaaki HONDA
6th Author's Affiliation School of Sport Science, Waseda University
Date 2008-10-23
Paper # SP2008-59
Volume (vol) vol.108
Number (no) 265
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue