Presentation 2008-03-13
Somatosensory reflex is anticipatorily modulated according to dynamical environments during movements
Toshitaka KIMURA, Hiroaki GOMI,
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Abstract(in English) Somatosensory reflex during movement is known to be modulated according to given tasks and environments anticipatorily, before movement initiation. It is unclear, however, whether the reflex gain setting is completed before movement start or the gain setting is developed in relation to a target event even after movement initiation. Here we investigated temporal feature of anticipatory reflex gain modulation when subjects performed planar reaching movement with different force fields in the later part of movement. Arm reflex response was induced by a small perturbation at several timings before the arm encountered the force field, after movement start. We found clearer reflex gain modulation according to the force field directions as the perturbation was applied closer the force fields. An additional experiment further showed that the reflex modulation was developed in relation to the temporal distance to the force fields rather than the spatial distance. These findings suggest that somatosensory reflex gain is set in time domain for upcoming dynamical environment, independently of movement execution.
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Keyword(in English) Somatosensory reflex / Reflex gain modulation / Temporal feature / Anticipation
Paper # NC2007-167
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Committee NC
Conference Date 2008/3/5(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
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Title (in English) Somatosensory reflex is anticipatorily modulated according to dynamical environments during movements
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Somatosensory reflex
Keyword(2) Reflex gain modulation
Keyword(3) Temporal feature
Keyword(4) Anticipation
1st Author's Name Toshitaka KIMURA
1st Author's Affiliation NTT Communication Science Laboratories()
2nd Author's Name Hiroaki GOMI
2nd Author's Affiliation NTT Communication Science Laboratories:ERATO Shimojo Implicit Brain Function Project
Date 2008-03-13
Paper # NC2007-167
Volume (vol) vol.107
Number (no) 542
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue