Presentation 2007/11/29
A quantitative investigation of the interaction effect of proximity and closure cues on object representation by using motion induced blindness
Michiaki SHIBATA, Yousuke KAWACHI, Jiro GYOBA,
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Abstract(in English) In this study, we investigated how proximity and closure cues interactively have an effect on object representations by analyzing the perceptual disappearance patterns of visual targets in motion-induced blindness (MIB). We presented two stimuli in which an inner target (a solid square) was embedded in an outer target (an outlined square), and asked participants to report whether the targets disappeared simultaneously or independently during MIB stimulus presentation (30s). In all experiments, we manipulated the distance between the targets and the contour closure of outer target. Especially, the former was manipulated systematically in Experiment 1, and the latter was manipulated systematically in Experiment 2. The results of both Experiments 1 and 2 showed that when the separation between the targets was 0.2deg, proximity cue most influenced the disappearance patterns of the targets, regardless of closure cue. Meanwhile, with the separation of 0.4deg, proximity and closure cues influenced the disappearance patterns of the targets cooperatively. Furthermore, with the separation of 0.6deg, closure cue most influenced the disappearance patterns of the targets. We showed that each perceptual grouping cue has a different effective spatial range. These results suggest that the visual system weights each perceptual grouping cue depending on the spatial distance between visual stimuli, and then the multiple perceptual grouping cues interactively affect object representations.
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Keyword(in English) perceptual grouping / motion-induced blindness / proximity cue / closure cue / object representation
Paper # HIP2007-130
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Committee HIP
Conference Date 2007/11/29(1days)
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Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A quantitative investigation of the interaction effect of proximity and closure cues on object representation by using motion induced blindness
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) perceptual grouping
Keyword(2) motion-induced blindness
Keyword(3) proximity cue
Keyword(4) closure cue
Keyword(5) object representation
1st Author's Name Michiaki SHIBATA
1st Author's Affiliation Faculty of Arts and Letters, Tohoku University()
2nd Author's Name Yousuke KAWACHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Arts and Letters, Tohoku University:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
3rd Author's Name Jiro GYOBA
3rd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Arts and Letters, Tohoku University
Date 2007/11/29
Paper # HIP2007-130
Volume (vol) vol.107
Number (no) 369
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue