Presentation 2007-10-25
New Compact and Power-Efficient Implementations of Rank-Order-Filters and Sorting Engines Using Time-Domain Computation Technique
Liem T. NGUYEN, Kiyoto ITO, Tadashi SHIBATA,
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Abstract(in English) A compact and power-efficient digital implementation of rank order filters compatible with focal-plane image processing has been developed based on a time-domain computation technique. The magnitude of an analog pixel intensity is represented as a pulse width in the pulse width modulation scheme and the rank order filtering is accomplished using simple digital adders and a binary counter. As a result, a very compact implementation comparable to analog counterparts has been achieved, while preserving the accuracy and programmability of digital implementation, this enable us to use the rank order filter as a building block in a parallel processing array. A test chip capable of performing multiple rank order filtering for up to 16 inputs was designed and fabricated in a 0.35-μm standard CMOS technology. Experimental results have demonstrated the correct operation of the circuit in a low power dissipation (0.44mW at 3.3V) with a very compact core size (0.014mm^2). The circuit has shown the speed performance of over 260K ranks/s at 8-bit resolution, which is more than sufficient for use at typical video frame rates. In addition, a new architecture for compact implementation of sorting engines with some modification in peripheral circuitries of the proposed rank order filtering architecture is also presented.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) rank order filter / ROF / median filter / winner-take-all / sorting / parallel processing / hardware implementation
Paper # SIP2007-117,ICD2007-106,IE2007-76
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Committee SIP
Conference Date 2007/10/18(1days)
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Registration To Signal Processing (SIP)
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) New Compact and Power-Efficient Implementations of Rank-Order-Filters and Sorting Engines Using Time-Domain Computation Technique
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) rank order filter
Keyword(2) ROF
Keyword(3) median filter
Keyword(4) winner-take-all
Keyword(5) sorting
Keyword(6) parallel processing
Keyword(7) hardware implementation
1st Author's Name Liem T. NGUYEN
1st Author's Affiliation Department of Frontier Informatics, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo()
2nd Author's Name Kiyoto ITO
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Frontier Informatics, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo
3rd Author's Name Tadashi SHIBATA
3rd Author's Affiliation Department of Frontier Informatics, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo
Date 2007-10-25
Paper # SIP2007-117,ICD2007-106,IE2007-76
Volume (vol) vol.107
Number (no) 285
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue