Presentation 2007-10-25
Crosshole GPR monitoring of infiltration process in a vadose zone
Hannuree Jang, Seiichiro Kuroda, Hee Joon Kim,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) An artificial groundwater recharge test was conducted in Nagaoka City in Japan, and time-lapse crosshole GPR data were collected to monitor the infiltration process in a vadose zone. Since electromagnetic wave velocities in a vadose zone are largely controlled by variations in water content, an increase in traveltimes is interpreted as an increase in saturation. In the test zone, the infiltrated water penetrated downward with an average velocity of about 2.7 m/h. A finite-difference time-domain method is applied using two-dimensional cylindrical coordinates to simulate radargrams associated with the advance of a wetting front during the filtration process. To accurately determine the water content profile, correct velocity analysis requires identification of first-arriving critically refracted waves from the traveltime profile. The standard zero-offset profiling for which all first arrivals are assumed to be direct waves, results in an underestimation of water content in a transition zone.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) time-lapse / crosshole / GPR / vadose zone / FDTD
Paper # SANE2007-68
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Conference Information
Committee SANE
Conference Date 2007/10/18(1days)
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Paper Information
Registration To Space, Aeronautical and Navigational Electronics (SANE)
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Crosshole GPR monitoring of infiltration process in a vadose zone
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) time-lapse
Keyword(2) crosshole
Keyword(3) GPR
Keyword(4) vadose zone
Keyword(5) FDTD
1st Author's Name Hannuree Jang
1st Author's Affiliation Dept. of Environmental Exploration Engineering, Pukyong National University()
2nd Author's Name Seiichiro Kuroda
2nd Author's Affiliation Laboratory of Engineering Geology, National Institute for Rural Engineering
3rd Author's Name Hee Joon Kim
3rd Author's Affiliation Dept. of Environmental Exploration Engineering, Pukyong National University
Date 2007-10-25
Paper # SANE2007-68
Volume (vol) vol.107
Number (no) 277
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue