Presentation 2007-08-24
Practical method for measuring distributed strain and temperature with very high measurand resolution based on Rayleigh backscatter traces at multiple laser frequencies
Yahei KOYAMADA, Mutsumi IMAHAMA, Kazuo HOGARI,
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Abstract(in English) We have proposed previously a technique for measuring distributed strain and temperature with a very high measurand resolution. This technique makes use of the jagged appearance of Rayleigh backscatter traces from a single-mode fiber measured using a coherent optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) with a precisely frequency-controlled light source. However, the restorability of the Rayleigh backscatter traces that is essential for our measurement technique has not been confirmed experimentally as yet and the measurement procedure has still to be studied. In this paper, we present experimental results that confirm, for the first time, the restorability of the Rayleigh backscatter traces. In addition, we describe a practical method to derive the strain or temperature distribution from Rayleigh backscatter traces measured at multiple laser frequencies. Our numerical simulation, which includes an estimation of the signal-to-noise ratio of the OTDR, shows that the technique enables us to measure distributed strain / temperature with a resolution better than 1μ strain/0.1℃and a spatial resolution of 10cm over a 20-km long fiber.
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Keyword(in English) Fiber sensor / Rayleigh scattering / distributed sensor / strain sensor / temperature sensor / OTDR
Paper # OFT2007-29
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Committee OFT
Conference Date 2007/8/16(1days)
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Registration To Optical Fiber Technology (OFT)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Practical method for measuring distributed strain and temperature with very high measurand resolution based on Rayleigh backscatter traces at multiple laser frequencies
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Fiber sensor
Keyword(2) Rayleigh scattering
Keyword(3) distributed sensor
Keyword(4) strain sensor
Keyword(5) temperature sensor
Keyword(6) OTDR
1st Author's Name Yahei KOYAMADA
1st Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Ibaraki University()
2nd Author's Name Mutsumi IMAHAMA
2nd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Ibaraki University
3rd Author's Name Kazuo HOGARI
3rd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Ibaraki University
Date 2007-08-24
Paper # OFT2007-29
Volume (vol) vol.107
Number (no) 191
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue