Presentation 2007-05-18
On Onewayness of Key-Scheduling Algorithms for eSTREAM's Ciphers
Yoshiaki FUJIKAWA, Toshihiro OHIGASHI, Hidenori KUWAKADO, Masakatu MORII,
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Abstract(in English) In the stream cipher, the initial state is generated from a secret key and an initialization vector (IV) in key-scheduling algorithm (KSA). In order to provide hight-level security, onewayness of the KSA is requested. The ECRYPT Stream Cipher Project (eSTREAM), which selects next generation's stream ciphers, is being encouraged now, and many stream ciphers have been proposed. In this paper, we analyze onewayness of the KSA for several eSTREAM's ciphers. As a result, we show that the KSAs of Dragon, Grain-128(Grain-1.0), HC-256(HC-128) and Trivium are not oneway and the secret key can be recovered easily from the initial state.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) stream cipher / eSTREAM / key-scheduling algorithm / onewayness
Paper # ISEC2007-14
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Committee ISEC
Conference Date 2007/5/11(1days)
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Registration To Information Security (ISEC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) On Onewayness of Key-Scheduling Algorithms for eSTREAM's Ciphers
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) stream cipher
Keyword(2) eSTREAM
Keyword(3) key-scheduling algorithm
Keyword(4) onewayness
1st Author's Name Yoshiaki FUJIKAWA
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University()
2nd Author's Name Toshihiro OHIGASHI
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University
3rd Author's Name Hidenori KUWAKADO
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kobe University
4th Author's Name Masakatu MORII
4th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engineering, Kobe University
Date 2007-05-18
Paper # ISEC2007-14
Volume (vol) vol.107
Number (no) 44
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 7
Date of Issue