Presentation 2007-03-14
Verification of Hierarchical Bayesian Estimation combining MEG and fMRI : A Motor task analysis
Masanori OSAKO, Okito YAMASHITA, Nobuo HIROE, Masaaki SATO,
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Abstract(in English) In the non-invasive brain research, time resolution and spatial resolution are important factors. Magnetoencephalography (MEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) are the major recording means of brain activity. MEG measures brain activity with high temporal resolution , but its spatial resolution is poor, while fMRI records brain activity with high spatial resolution, but its temporal resolution is poor. Sato et.al presented a hierarchical Bayesian current estimation method (VBMEG) that combines MEG and fMRI. The main characteristic of VBMEG is that fMRI information is imposed as prior information on the variance distribution so that it gives a soft constraint on the variance. Simulation results indicate that VBMEG has better accuracy and spatial resolution than the conventional source current estimations. However, VBMEG has not been fully tested with real experimental data. In this study, in order to verify effectiveness and accuracy of VBMEG, we performed VBMEG analysis of MEG and fMRI data obtained while subjects executed voluntary right index finger movements. VBMEG results indicate that the estimated currents in the motor area and somatosensory area showed clear peaks at about 30ms and 120ms respectively. We also demonstrate that the performance of VBMEG is better than conventional methods (Minimum Norm , LORETA , Wiener) using same data.
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Keyword(in English) MEG / fMRI / source current estimation / Hierarchical Bayesian estimation / voluntary finger movement
Paper # NC2006-130
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Committee NC
Conference Date 2007/3/7(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Verification of Hierarchical Bayesian Estimation combining MEG and fMRI : A Motor task analysis
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) MEG
Keyword(2) fMRI
Keyword(3) source current estimation
Keyword(4) Hierarchical Bayesian estimation
Keyword(5) voluntary finger movement
1st Author's Name Masanori OSAKO
1st Author's Affiliation NARA Institute of Science and Technology:ATR CNS()
2nd Author's Name Okito YAMASHITA
2nd Author's Affiliation ATR CNS
3rd Author's Name Nobuo HIROE
3rd Author's Affiliation ATR CNS:NICT
4th Author's Name Masaaki SATO
4th Author's Affiliation ATR CNS
Date 2007-03-14
Paper # NC2006-130
Volume (vol) vol.106
Number (no) 588
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue