Presentation 2006-12-05
Aging effects on short-latency responses during reaching to target jump and background motion
Koji KADOTA, Hiroaki GOMI,
PDF Download Page PDF download Page Link
Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) During target reaching, manual motor responses with short latency can be caused by two kinds of visual stimuli, one is a target shift (TS), and anther is a large-field background motion (BM). To clarify the differences in processing mechanisms between the responses, we observed hand responses to these visual stimuli with a broad age range subjects (24-79yrs.) and examined effects of perceptual motion sensitivity on behavioral characteristics of the responses. The results show that the latency of TS response was significantly greater than that of the BM response. And the contrast sensitivity was correlated with the latency of BM response, but not with the latency of TS response. Amplitudes of both responses did not significantly correlate with the motion sensitivity or age. These different correlations can be explained by a two threshold model for the visuomotor processing. Considering the experimental results, we argue the idea that the rapid responses to the background motion and the target shift are generated by different computational mechanisms.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Visuomotor control / Reaching / Target jump / Background motion / Motion perception sensitivity / Aging effect
Paper # NC2006-78
Date of Issue

Conference Information
Committee NC
Conference Date 2006/11/28(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair
Vice Chair
Secretary
Assistant

Paper Information
Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Aging effects on short-latency responses during reaching to target jump and background motion
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Visuomotor control
Keyword(2) Reaching
Keyword(3) Target jump
Keyword(4) Background motion
Keyword(5) Motion perception sensitivity
Keyword(6) Aging effect
1st Author's Name Koji KADOTA
1st Author's Affiliation JST-ERATO Shimojo Implicit Brain Function Project()
2nd Author's Name Hiroaki GOMI
2nd Author's Affiliation JST-ERATO Shimojo Implicit Brain Function Project:NTT Communication Science Laboratories
Date 2006-12-05
Paper # NC2006-78
Volume (vol) vol.106
Number (no) 407
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue