Presentation 2006-11-16
Inferring original traffic pattern from sampled flow statistics
Tatsuya MORI, Ryoichi KAWAHARA, Noriaki KAMIYAMA, Keisuke ISHIBASHI, Shigeaki HARADA,
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Abstract(in English) Packet sampling has become a practical and indispensable means to measure flow statistics. Nowadays, most of major ISPs are monitoring their networks based on the sampled flow statistics collected at main routers. Recent studies have demonstrated that analyzing traffic patterns is crucial in detecting network anomalies. For example, sharp increase in the number of small flows may be related to an anomalous event such as worm outbreak. We may not be able to infer the original traffic patterns correctly from the sampled flow statistics because sampling process wipes out a lot of information about small flows, which play a vital role in determining the characteristics of traffic patterns. In this paper, we first show an example of how the sampling process wipes out the original statistics using measured data. Then, we show empirical examples indicating that the original traffic pattern cannot be inferred correctly even if we use a statistical inference method for incomplete data, i.e., the EM algorithm, for sampled flow statistics. Finally, we show that additional information about the original flow statistics, the number of unsampled flows, is helpful in tracking the change in original traffic patterns using sampled flow statistics.
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Keyword(in English) measurement / flow / sampling / entropy / EM algorithm
Paper # NS2006-125,CQ2006-66,TM2006-39
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Committee NS
Conference Date 2006/11/9(1days)
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Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Inferring original traffic pattern from sampled flow statistics
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) measurement
Keyword(2) flow
Keyword(3) sampling
Keyword(4) entropy
Keyword(5) EM algorithm
1st Author's Name Tatsuya MORI
1st Author's Affiliation NTT Service Integration Laboratories:National Institute of Informatics()
2nd Author's Name Ryoichi KAWAHARA
2nd Author's Affiliation NTT Service Integration Laboratories:National Institute of Informatics
3rd Author's Name Noriaki KAMIYAMA
3rd Author's Affiliation NTT Service Integration Laboratories:National Institute of Informatics
4th Author's Name Keisuke ISHIBASHI
4th Author's Affiliation NTT Information Sharing Platform Laboratories
5th Author's Name Shigeaki HARADA
5th Author's Affiliation NTT Service Integration Laboratories:National Institute of Informatics
Date 2006-11-16
Paper # NS2006-125,CQ2006-66,TM2006-39
Volume (vol) vol.106
Number (no) 355
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue