Presentation 2006-09-26
Zone Diagram : Existence, Uniquness, and Algorithmic Challenges
Tetsuo ASANO, JIRi MATOUSEK, Takeshi TOKUYAMA,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) A zone diagram is a new variation of the classical notion of Voronoi diagram. Given points (sites) P_1…, P_n in the plane, each P_i is assigned a region R_i, but in contrast to the ordinary Voronoi diagrams, the union of the R_i has a nonempty complement, the neutral zone. The defining property is that each R_i consists of all x ∈ R^2 that lie closer (non-strictly) to P_i than to the union of all the other R_j, j=⃥i. Thus, the zone diagram is defined implicitly, by a "fixed-point property," and neither its existence nor its uniqueness seem obvious. We establish existence using a general fixed-point result (a consequence of Schauder's theorem or Kakutani's theorem); this proof should generalize easily to related settings, say higher dimensions. Then we prove uniqueness of the zone diagram, as well as convergence of a natural iterative algorithm for computing it, by a geometric argument, which also relies on a result for the case of two sites in an earlier paper. Many challenging questions remain open.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Computational Geometry / Computation / Fixed Point Theorems / Voronoi Diagram / Trisector
Paper # COMP2006-30
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Conference Information
Committee COMP
Conference Date 2006/9/19(1days)
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Paper Information
Registration To Theoretical Foundations of Computing (COMP)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Zone Diagram : Existence, Uniquness, and Algorithmic Challenges
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Computational Geometry
Keyword(2) Computation
Keyword(3) Fixed Point Theorems
Keyword(4) Voronoi Diagram
Keyword(5) Trisector
1st Author's Name Tetsuo ASANO
1st Author's Affiliation School of Information Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology()
2nd Author's Name JIRi MATOUSEK
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Applied Mathematics and Institute of Theoretical Computer Science Chales University
3rd Author's Name Takeshi TOKUYAMA
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University
Date 2006-09-26
Paper # COMP2006-30
Volume (vol) vol.106
Number (no) 258
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 8
Date of Issue