Presentation 2006/7/14
Cyclicity of laryngeal cavity resonance due to vocal fold vibration
Tatsuya KITAMURA, Hironori TAKEMOTO, Seiji ADACHI, Parham MOKHTARI, Kiyoshi HONDA,
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Abstract(in English) Acoustic effects of the time-varying glottal area due to vocal fold vibration on the laryngeal cavity resonance were investigated. Vocal tract transfer functions of the five Japanese vowels uttered by three male subjects were calculated under open- and closed-glottis conditions. The results revealed that the resonance appears at the frequency region from 3.0 to 3.7kHz when the glottis is closed and disappears when it is open. Real spectra estimated from open- and closed-glottis periods of vowel sounds also showed the on-off pattern of the resonance within a pitch period. The cyclic nature of the resonance can be explained as the laryngeal cavity acting as a closed tube that generates the resonance during a closed-glottis period, but damps the resonance off during an open-glottis period.
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Keyword(in English) laryngeal cavity resonance / vocal tract transfer function / vocal fold vibration / transmission line model / Burg method
Paper # SP2006-34
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Committee SP
Conference Date 2006/7/14(1days)
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Registration To Speech (SP)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Cyclicity of laryngeal cavity resonance due to vocal fold vibration
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) laryngeal cavity resonance
Keyword(2) vocal tract transfer function
Keyword(3) vocal fold vibration
Keyword(4) transmission line model
Keyword(5) Burg method
1st Author's Name Tatsuya KITAMURA
1st Author's Affiliation NICT:ATR Cognitive Information Science Laboratories()
2nd Author's Name Hironori TAKEMOTO
2nd Author's Affiliation NICT:ATR Cognitive Information Science Laboratories
3rd Author's Name Seiji ADACHI
3rd Author's Affiliation Fraunhofer institute for building physics
4th Author's Name Parham MOKHTARI
4th Author's Affiliation NICT:ATR Cognitive Information Science Laboratories
5th Author's Name Kiyoshi HONDA
5th Author's Affiliation CNRS
Date 2006/7/14
Paper # SP2006-34
Volume (vol) vol.106
Number (no) 178
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue