Presentation 2006-03-17
On-line visuomotor control mechanism from the viewpoint of coordinate transformation
Naoki SAIJO, Hiroaki GOMI,
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Abstract(in English) When the visual target is suddenly shifted during a reaching movement, we can adjust our hand movement to the shifted target position with short-latency (< 150ms). However, the computational mechanism to generate such on-line reaching adjustment is still unclear. In this study we investigated this mechanism from the viewpoint of visuomotor coordinate transformation. We observed the hand response to the target shift in one of eight radial directions. The experimental data show that the direction of the initial phase (150-200ms) of hand response acceleration was slightly biased from the corresponding target shift direction, whereas the direction of the late phase (250-300ms) was little biased. Additionally, when the reaching target shift was introduced by the stimulus without object motion, the response latency was significantly delayed and the directionally biased response was disappeared. These results suggest that the on-line reaching adjustment would be generated by two different mechanisms: a reflexive controller which is induced by visual motion with short-latency and generates spatially inaccurate response, and a voluntary controller which generates spatially accurate response with long-latency. We suggest that the reflexive reaching adjustment would be acted to generate the fast and accurate on-line reaching adjustment for the sudden target shift.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Motor control / Reaching / Visuomotor coordination / On-line / Reflex
Paper # NC2005-151
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Conference Information
Committee NC
Conference Date 2006/3/10(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) On-line visuomotor control mechanism from the viewpoint of coordinate transformation
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Motor control
Keyword(2) Reaching
Keyword(3) Visuomotor coordination
Keyword(4) On-line
Keyword(5) Reflex
1st Author's Name Naoki SAIJO
1st Author's Affiliation NTT Communication Science Labs()
2nd Author's Name Hiroaki GOMI
2nd Author's Affiliation NTT Communication Science Labs:Japan Science and Technology Agency, ERATO Shimojo Implicit Brain Function Project
Date 2006-03-17
Paper # NC2005-151
Volume (vol) vol.105
Number (no) 659
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue