Presentation 2006-03-15
Activity patterns of the isthmo-optic neurons and their relations with head movements in head-unrestrained quails
Hiroshi OHNO, Osamu SETOYAMA, Hiroyuki UCHIYAMA,
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Abstract(in English) Retinopetal neurons in the isthmo-optic nucleus (ION) send their axons to the contralateral retina in birds. The centrifugal visual projection is thought to be involved in attentional modulation of retinal output. We recorded activity of neurons in the ION in awake, head-unrestrained Japanese quails using an implanted electrode assembly. Head movements were videotaped with a high-speed video camera (100fps). We found two distinct types of activity pattern: phasic and tonic. The majority of neurons in the ION discharge in a phasic manner. Phasic and tonic cells are also different one from another in relation to head movements. Phasic cells show phasic elevation of activity about 50ms before head movements to its receptive field direction, while tonic cells show tonic suppression during head movements. We will discuss the activity profiles of neurons in the ION in terms of their possible role in visually guided behaviors.
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Keyword(in English) Retina / Centrifugal projection / Isthmo-optic nucleus / Selective attention
Paper # NC2005-108
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Committee NC
Conference Date 2006/3/8(1days)
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Registration To Neurocomputing (NC)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Activity patterns of the isthmo-optic neurons and their relations with head movements in head-unrestrained quails
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Retina
Keyword(2) Centrifugal projection
Keyword(3) Isthmo-optic nucleus
Keyword(4) Selective attention
1st Author's Name Hiroshi OHNO
1st Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Kagoshima University()
2nd Author's Name Osamu SETOYAMA
2nd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Kagoshima University
3rd Author's Name Hiroyuki UCHIYAMA
3rd Author's Affiliation Faculty of Engineering, Kagoshima University
Date 2006-03-15
Paper # NC2005-108
Volume (vol) vol.105
Number (no) 657
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 5
Date of Issue