講演名 | 2006/3/20 Speech Processing for Hearing-Impaired Listeners Considering Threshold Elevation in the Critical Band with an Expanded Auditory Filter(POSTER SESSION) , |
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抄録(英) | Elevation of the threshold of audibility occurs in hearing-impaired people, and these individuals have an expanded auditory filter (Glasberg and Moore, 1986). Threshold elevation is assumed to occur due to an increase in frequency components that pass the auditory filter; an assumption known as the "power spectrum model" of masking (Patterson and Moore, 1986). Therefore, we attempted here to remove from the speech signal the frequency components that are not related to speech perception, but are instead related to threshold elevation. We calculated the masking pattern using the spreading function (Painter and Spanias, 1997), and processed monosyllabic speech samples using nine kinds of masking patterns. Both normal-hearing and hearing-impaired subjects evaluated the intelligibility and sound quality of the original and processed monosyllables. For hearing-impaired subjects, the intelligibility of a small number of certain processed monosyllables increased, but sound quality did not improve. For normal-hearing subjects, speech intelligibility decreased as the masking pattern expanded, and application of the proposed method showed no significant improvement in sound quality. |
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キーワード(英) | Auditory Filter / Threshold of Audibility / Critical Band / Spreading Function |
資料番号 | SP2005-172 |
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研究会 | SP |
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開催期間 | 2006/3/20(から1日開催) |
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申込み研究会 | Speech (SP) |
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本文の言語 | ENG |
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タイトル(英) | Speech Processing for Hearing-Impaired Listeners Considering Threshold Elevation in the Critical Band with an Expanded Auditory Filter(POSTER SESSION) |
サブタイトル(和) | |
キーワード(1)(和/英) | / Auditory Filter |
第 1 著者 氏名(和/英) | / Shinji MINAMIHATA |
第 1 著者 所属(和/英) | Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sophia University |
発表年月日 | 2006/3/20 |
資料番号 | SP2005-172 |
巻番号(vol) | vol.105 |
号番号(no) | 685 |
ページ範囲 | pp.- |
ページ数 | 6 |
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