Presentation 2002/7/18
Robust Detection of Vehicles in a Parking Lot with Illumination Change by Image Processing
Chihping Hsu, Toshimitsu Tanaka, Noboru Sugie, Kouzi Ueda,
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Abstract(in English) We propose a method of detecting the existence of parked vehicles by processing the image of a parking lot taken by a surveillance camera. Whenever we want to park a car at a parking lot, how to find a proper parking division there causes a serious problem. The objective of the present article is in providing drivers with such information as the lot is fully occupied or relatively vacant, where unoccupied parking divisions are found, and so on. We employ images, since all areas in the parking lot can be observed with relatively few cameras, the system is compact, and the cost is not expensive. The image of a parking lot is taken by a surveillance camera set at some height in the parking lot. The relevant issues are how to cope with both temporal-and-spatial changes in illumination, how to discriminate shadows from vehicles, how to cope with occlusion, and how to cope with various surface refiectances of vehicles. To cope with these issues we transform the gray levels of the input images with log-transform, extracts edges and counts the number in each parking division, and then decides if each division is occupied or not. The recognition rate for a set of images taken at various moments of a day were about 96.9%.
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Keyword(in English) Image processing / parking lot / detection of vehicle / machine vision / logarithmic transform
Paper # ITS2002-16
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Committee ITS
Conference Date 2002/7/18(1days)
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Registration To Intelligent Transport Systems Technology (ITS)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Robust Detection of Vehicles in a Parking Lot with Illumination Change by Image Processing
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Image processing
Keyword(2) parking lot
Keyword(3) detection of vehicle
Keyword(4) machine vision
Keyword(5) logarithmic transform
1st Author's Name Chihping Hsu
1st Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Meijo University()
2nd Author's Name Toshimitsu Tanaka
2nd Author's Affiliation Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Meijo University
3rd Author's Name Noboru Sugie
3rd Author's Affiliation Department of Elrctrical and Electronic Engineering, Meijo University
4th Author's Name Kouzi Ueda
4th Author's Affiliation Nagoya Electric Works Co.,Ltd
Date 2002/7/18
Paper # ITS2002-16
Volume (vol) vol.102
Number (no) 233
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
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