Presentation 2002/8/15
Observation of huge Fresnel reflection at a splicing point between a photonic crystal fiber and a conventional fiber and its suppression
Masato YOSHIDA, Naoya NISHIMURA, Masataka NAKAZAWA,
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Abstract(in English) It is possible to realize index-guiding optical fibers by forming small air holes in the fiber cladding instead of doping its core with high-index materials. These fibers are called index-guiding type photonic crystal fibers. The fibers have very interesting new features including endlessly single-mode operation, zero GVD in the visible region, and easy control of the spot-size because of the strongly guiding characteristics that result from the very high relative refractive index between the core and cladding with air holes. In this study, we describe splicing characteristics between photonic crystal fibers and conventional fibers. A large Fresnel reflection is observed at the splicing point, which causes serious problems when utilizing photonic crystal fibers in conventional optical communications. A reduction method of the Fresnel reflection is also presented.
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Keyword(in English) Photonic crystal fibers / Splicing / Fresnel reflection / OTDR
Paper # OFT2002-18
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Committee OFT
Conference Date 2002/8/15(1days)
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Registration To Optical Fiber Technology (OFT)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Observation of huge Fresnel reflection at a splicing point between a photonic crystal fiber and a conventional fiber and its suppression
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Photonic crystal fibers
Keyword(2) Splicing
Keyword(3) Fresnel reflection
Keyword(4) OTDR
1st Author's Name Masato YOSHIDA
1st Author's Affiliation Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University()
2nd Author's Name Naoya NISHIMURA
2nd Author's Affiliation FITEL Photonics Laboratory, Furukawa Electric Co. Ltd.
3rd Author's Name Masataka NAKAZAWA
3rd Author's Affiliation Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University
Date 2002/8/15
Paper # OFT2002-18
Volume (vol) vol.102
Number (no) 269
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 6
Date of Issue