Presentation 1999/11/18
Intelligent Wheelchair Based on the Recognition of Human and Environment
Yoshifumi Murakami, Satoru Nakanishi, Yoshinori Kuno, Nobutaka Shimada, Yoshiaki Shirai,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) With the increase in the number of senior citizens, there is a growing demand forhuman-friednly wheelchairs as mobility aids. This paper proposes a concept of a robotic wheelchair to meet this need. The Wheelchair can understand the user's intention correctly by observing his/her behavior and its circumstances. So the user can control the wheelchair by minimum operations. The wheelchair has three autonomous navigation capabilities, avoiding obstacle and assisting moving straight to a certain place, following the wall by using ultrasonic and vision sensors. These capabilities can reduce the user's burden. When the user is off the wheelchair, it detects him/her by recognizing his/her face. Then user can control the wheelchair by hand gestures at a distance. We have developed an experimantal robotic wheelchair based on the above concept. The effectiveness of our approach is shown with the results of experiments.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) wheelchair / face direction / ultrasonic sensor / gesture recognition / human interface
Paper # PRMU99-105
Date of Issue

Conference Information
Committee PRMU
Conference Date 1999/11/18(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair
Vice Chair
Secretary
Assistant

Paper Information
Registration To Pattern Recognition and Media Understanding (PRMU)
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Intelligent Wheelchair Based on the Recognition of Human and Environment
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) wheelchair
Keyword(2) face direction
Keyword(3) ultrasonic sensor
Keyword(4) gesture recognition
Keyword(5) human interface
1st Author's Name Yoshifumi Murakami
1st Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engneering, Osaka UniverSity()
2nd Author's Name Satoru Nakanishi
2nd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engneering, Osaka UniverSity
3rd Author's Name Yoshinori Kuno
3rd Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engneering, Osaka UniverSity
4th Author's Name Nobutaka Shimada
4th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engneering, Osaka UniverSity
5th Author's Name Yoshiaki Shirai
5th Author's Affiliation Graduate School of Engneering, Osaka UniverSity
Date 1999/11/18
Paper # PRMU99-105
Volume (vol) vol.99
Number (no) 448
Page pp.pp.-
#Pages 8
Date of Issue